Finding examples that bridge archives and science is a challenge. This example was a deliberate attempt
to demonstrate that archives hold material that may be relevant to
'non-traditional' disciplines, such as biology. Using the scenario for the Flora
of Nova Scotia, this activity was developed specifically for a conference to
show that teaching with primary sources can be creatively extended to the
sciences.
Ingredients:
Original papers from one
fonds, that of gardener Asta Antoft: a booklet, the booklet’s manuscript,
articles, letters, advertisements, and letters. Use other items from the fonds,
if appropriate
Method:
Preparation time: 30 minutes
Exercise time: 35-50 minutes
- Distribute the materials, allowing the students time to review them as a group activity. Explain that Asta Antoft, wife and mother, left Denmark for Canada in 1930, and spent a lifetime becoming a master gardener.
- Distribute the following questions to the groups:
·
What is the
date(s) of this material?
·
What do I expect
of this title(s)?
·
What is the
purpose of this research?
·
What is the
intended audience of the material?
·
What is one
spark-point or one thing that you have learned?
·
Select an item. Is
this a primary or secondary source? Defend your choice.
Allow time for
the students to work with the material and think about the questions.
4. Open the discussion to the larger group.
5. In a conference setting, follow up this exercise with the question, “Why should a third year biology class seek out these particular resources to learn more about the flora of Nova Scotia?”, and continue the discussion.
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